高考英语阅读理解试题含答案（2023全国乙卷英语难度）

最近经常有小伙伴私信询问高考英语阅读理解试题含答案（2023全国乙卷英语难度）相关的问题，今天，向学教育网小编整理了以下内容，希望可以对大家有所帮助。

本文目录一览：

• 1、高考英语阅读理解试题含答案
• 2、2023全国乙卷英语难度
• 3、2023浙江高考英语难度

高考英语阅读理解试题含答案

2017高考英语阅读理解试题（含答案）

在阅读理解题上得分的多少很大程度上决定着高考英语的总成绩。而且,阅读量有逐渐扩大且阅读速度进一步提高的趋势。为了帮助大家训练英语阅读能力，我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解题，欢迎阅读!

第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的`四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route --- through the boot(行李箱).

Mr. Johnson's car had finished up in a ditch (沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. "Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly," Mr. Johnson said. "I couldn't force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in."

Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.

Later he said, "It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came."

It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. "It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up."

His hands and arms cut and bruised (擦伤), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer's wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Trembling in a blanket, he said, "That thirty minutes seemed like hours." Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.

21. What is the best title for this newspaper article?

A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, a Sweet Salesman

B. Car Boot Can Serve as the Best Escape Route

C. Driver Escapes through Car Boot

D. The Driver Survived a Terrible Car Accident

22. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 “Finally it gave” means that _______.

A. luckily the door was torn away in the end

B. at last the wrench went broken

C. the lock came open after all his efforts

D. the chance was lost at the last minute

23. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

A. the ditch was along a quiet country road

B. the accident happened on a clear warm day

C. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch

D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended

B

It’s easy to think of the selfless reasons to listen. People want you to listen to them. By listening, you can help someone with a problem, or help them come up with new ideas. But listening also has selfish benefits that make it worth the investment.

The biggest selfish benefit is that you learn more with your mouth closed. You’ll learn more about other people, and often, about yourself, if you stop talking. Those ideas are useful if you want to improve yourself.

Listening also helps you think. When you’re truly listening, not just waiting for your turn to speak, you can chew over your ideas more. You can mull on points of the conversation longer. In the end, you’ll appear a lot wiser if you explain a fully-digested point of view, than if you just speak out the first response that comes to mind. Building the listening habit also makes better friends than trying to be an impressive conversationalist. People like the guy who listens more than the guy with the best jokes. Be interested, rather than interesting.

If the person you’re talking with doesn’t feel too chatty, bait (启发) them with a comment. Throw something at them which will make it easy for them to talk. A better strategy to listen is to master the short anecdote. This is a 2-3 sentence comment on something that the other person has said. If they are telling a long explanation of their work as an accountant, you could comment on someone you know that does accounting or something you know about accounting.

24. The following are talked about EXCEPT ______.

A. the ways of being a good listener

B. the benefits of building the listening habit

C. the ways of being a good speaker

D. the strategies to inspire others to speak

25. According to the passage, which kind of person is most probably popular with people?

A. The one who is good at telling jokes.

B. The one who has no speaking ability.

C. The one who is good at public speaking.

D. The one who is good at listening to others.

26. The underlined phrase “mull on” in the third paragraph means ______.

A. think over B. agree with C. disagree with D. put forward

C

New York’s long awaited bike share program, which arranged the distribution of 10,000 bicycles along some of the city’s busiest street, will be sponsored by Citi financial group, Mayor Michael Bloomberg announced on Monday.

Citi Bike will be the largest public bike share system in the US, with bikes placed in 600 stations in Manhattan and Brooklyn. The program will be operated by Alta bicycle share, which runs similar projects in Washington D.C. and Boston.

“The idea behind bike share is simple: give people one more way to get around the town,” Bloomberg said in a restaurant. “The new Citi Bikes will be an affordable transportation network that will help New Yorkers get where they’re going faster. When the walk seems a little far, New Yorkers can choose to skip the hike, and take a bike.”

The program was announced in September 2011, and the department of transport has spent the last eight months planning locations for the stations. Full details on the locations have not been released yet, but they will include Times Square, Penn Station and close to Central Park.

Annual membership of the program will cost $95, which entitles (授权) users to free journeys up to 45 minutes. For those unwilling to commit to a year’s cycling, seven-day subscriptions are available for $25 or 24-hour access for $9.95, with the first 30 minutes of any journey free. The official website for the program – citibikenyc.com – says the pricing strategy is likely to ensure that riders keep their trips short. Although short journeys are free, anyone wanting to take a bike for the day will face very high charges. People who do not sign up to an annual membership – tourists, for example, would pay $49 for a three-hour ride, plus the $9.95 24-hour access fee, making a total of $59.

The department of transport said the bikes and stations, which will begin to be fixed from “late July”, will be the same as in London, Montreal and Minneapolis; however, in one sense Bloomberg will be hoping the New York program differs from that of London. While the London program has ended up losing money since it launched in 2010, the mayor said New York City would “split system profits with the operator”, creating a potential new income program.

27. According to the passage, the main purpose of setting up New York’s bike share system is to ________.

A. make profits from the bike users

B. discourage people from going hiking

C. reduce people’s expenses on transportation

D. help people travel around the city more easily

28. According to the passage, which of the following locations is NOT available for the Citi Bike service?

A. Central Park B. Time Square

C. Brooklyn Botanic Garden D. Penn Station

29. What can be learned from Paragraph 5?

A. It is wise of people to use the bikes for short trips.

B. Anyone can use the bike free of charge for 45 minutes.

C. Most people are unwilling to pay for the annual membership.

D. Tourists are charged more for the use of bikes than local people.

30. In what sense does Bloomberg hope the New York program differs from that of London?

A. Better accepted. B. Better operated.

C. More profitable. D. More widespread.

第二节共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Life can be so busy these days. It’s time that you all should admit that you need help in organizing your life. Here are some tips that will help you.

Write everything down and don’t rely on your memory. 31 If you want to remember things, put them in writing, or in a digital notebook. Keeping your to-do lists and other information written somewhere allows you to look back at them anytime, even when you’ve hit your head and forgotten your own name.

32 Try this experiment: before buying one thing, throw out something old or something you don’t use any more. Or, if you’re a really terrible pack rat, just throw out one old thing a day until you can’t find any more items to throw.

Recycle and donate. Is your closet full of unopened bags and clothes that still have their tags on them? Is your bookshelf full of unread books? Chances are that if you haven’t read, worn, or used them, then you're probably not going to use them at all. 33

Create daily, weekly and monthly timetables for cleaning. Organize your cleaning timetables. 34 Distribute tasks evenly, for example, dish washing could be done daily while vacuuming could be done weekly and cleaning windows done monthly.

Whichever of these tasks you decide to do, remember that you can’t completely organize your life in one go. 35 Just decide to organize now, and then take baby steps. Soon enough, you will be making a habit of it.

参考答案

27-30 DCAC 31-35 GBDEC

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2023全国乙卷英语难度

据考生反映,2023年高考全国乙卷英语试题难度较为适中。

拓展资料

依据《深化新时代教育评价改革总体方案》，《基础教育课程教学改革深化行动方案》，《普通高中英语课程标准》（2017版和2019版）和《中国高考评价体系》的总体要求和标准。

落实“立德树人、服务选材、引导教学”的根本任务，进一步深化对学生德智体美劳等五个方面全面发展的引导和教育，是培养学生“五育”并举，协同发展，提高学生综合素质全面发展的风向标。

2023年高考英语试题不仅强调对学生“核心素养、学科素养、关键能力、必备知识”的考查，引导英语学习和英语教学两个方面的回归；即英语学习和英语教学回归教材。

强化英语学习基础知识方面的两会：即教材基本知识和课标要求知识的应知应会。注重学生英语语言学习的两种能力的考察；即英语语言运用能力和应用能力的考察。

稳步推进高考两个方面的改革：即高考考试内容和形式改革，充分发挥了高考育人功能，服务选材和引导教学的导向作用。

而且从试题的呈现形式和考察结果来看，2023年高考英语试题基本实现了《深化新时代教育评价改革总体方案》，《基础教育课程教学改革深化行动方案》，《普通高中英语课程标准》和《中国高考评价体系》

强调的发展英语学科核心素养，落实“立德树人”根本任务坚持，坚持立德树人牢记为党育人、为国育才使命，充分发挥教育评价的指挥棒作用，引导确立科学的育人目标，确保中国教育沿着正确的道路和方向稳步发展。 向学教育网

2023年高考英语试题不仅遵循教育规律，系统地推进了教育评价改革，发展了素质教育，引导全党全社会树立科学的“教育发展观、人才成长观、选人用人观”。

推动构建服务全民终身学习的教育体系，努力培养担当民族复兴大任的时代新人，培养“德智体美劳全面发展”的社会主义建设者和接班人。

2023浙江高考英语难度

2023年浙江省高考英语试题总体来说不难,难度相对稳定。

资料扩展：

浙江省，简称“浙”，是中华人民共和国省级行政区，省会杭州市，地处中国东南沿海，长江三角洲南翼；东临东海，北与上海、江苏接壤，南接福建，西与安徽、江西相连；

地跨北纬27°02′—31°11′，东经118°01′—123°10′。截至2022年，浙江省下辖11个地级市，37个市辖区、20个县级市、33个县（一个自治县），常住人口6577万人。

浙江省最大的河流钱塘江，因江流曲折，称之江，又称浙江，省以江名。陆域面积10.55万平方公里，其中山地占74.6%，水面占5.1%，平坦地占20.3%，故有“七山一水两分田”之说；

海域面积26万平方公里，面积大于500平方米的海岛2878个，大于10平方公里的海岛26个，是全国岛屿最多的省份。

浙江省地处亚热带中部，属季风性湿润气候，气温适中，四季分明，光照充足，雨量丰沛。年平均气温在15℃-18℃之间，年日照时数在1100-2200小时之间，年均降水量在1100-2000毫米之间。

1月、7月分别为全年气温最低和最高的月份，5月、6月为集中降雨期。因受海洋和东南亚季风影响，浙江冬夏盛行风向有显著变化，降水有明显的季节变化，气候资源配置多样。

同时受西风带和东风带天气系统的双重影响，气象灾害繁多，是中国受台风、暴雨、干旱、寒潮、大风、冰雹、冻害、龙卷风等灾害影响较为严重的地区之一。2022年9月20日，根据气象干旱监测，浙江等地仍然存在中度至重度气象干旱

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